Santiago time zone history
On standard time, clocks at Santiago run 43 minutes ahead of local mean solar time, the largest gap of the 14 zones on UTC−4 standard time whose clocks run ahead of the sun. Clocks have been changed 112 times since 1970, the most of the 41 zones in South America.
UTC−4
Standard time is UTC−4; clocks go forward to UTC−3 on the first Sunday in September and back on the first Sunday in April.
Summer time in every year since 1970
Before 1970
Standard time changes
| Date | Change | New standard time | Clock label |
|---|---|---|---|
| Before 1970 | |||
| January 1, 1890 | Local mean time (UTC−4:42:45) replaced | UTC−4:42:45 | SMT |
| January 10, 1910 | Standard time back 17 minutes | UTC−5 | numeric only |
| July 1, 1916 | Standard time forward 17 minutes | UTC−4:42:45 | SMT |
| September 10, 1918 | Standard time forward 43 minutes | UTC−4 | numeric only |
| July 1, 1919 | Standard time back 43 minutes | UTC−4:42:45 | SMT |
| September 1, 1927 | Standard time back 17 minutes | UTC−5 | numeric only |
| September 1, 1932 | Standard time forward 1 hour | UTC−4 | numeric only |
| June 1, 1942 | Standard time back 1 hour | UTC−5 | numeric only |
| August 1, 1942 | Standard time forward 1 hour | UTC−4 | numeric only |
| August 29, 1946 | Standard time back 1 hour | UTC−5 | numeric only |
| May 21, 1947 | Standard time forward 1 hour | UTC−4 | numeric only |
Daylight saving periods
| Years | Clocks go forward | Clocks go back | Shift and labels |
|---|---|---|---|
| Before 1970 | |||
| 1928–1931 | 1 September, 00:00 | 1 April, 00:00 | 1 hour |
| 1932 | not that year | April 1 | 1 hour |
| 1946 | July 15 | not that year | 1 hour |
| 1947 | not that year | April 1 | 1 hour |
| 1968 | November 3 | not that year | 1 hour |
| 1969 | November 23 | March 30 | 1 hour |
| Since 1970 | |||
| 1970 | October 11 | March 29 | 1 hour |
| 1971 | October 10 | March 14 | 1 hour |
| 1972 | October 15 | March 12 | 1 hour |
| 1973 | September 30 | March 11 | 1 hour |
| 1974–1977 | second Sunday in October, 00:00 | second Sunday in March, 00:00 | 1 hour |
| 1978 | October 15 | March 12 | 1 hour |
| 1979–1980 | second Sunday in October, 00:00 | second Sunday in March, 00:00 | 1 hour |
| 1981 | October 11 | March 15 | 1 hour |
| 1982–1986 | second Sunday in October, 00:00 | second Sunday in March, 00:00 | 1 hour |
| 1987 | October 11 | April 12 | 1 hour |
| 1988 | October 9 | March 13 | 1 hour |
| 1989 | October 15 | March 12 | 1 hour |
| 1990 | September 16 | March 11 | 1 hour |
| 1991 | October 13 | March 10 | 1 hour |
| 1992 | October 11 | March 15 | 1 hour |
| 1993–1994 | second Sunday in October, 00:00 | second Sunday in March, 00:00 | 1 hour |
| 1995 | October 15 | March 12 | 1 hour |
| 1996 | October 13 | March 10 | 1 hour |
| 1997 | October 12 | March 30 | 1 hour |
| 1998 | September 27 | March 15 | 1 hour |
| 1999 | October 10 | April 4 | 1 hour |
| 2000 | October 15 | March 12 | 1 hour |
| 2001–2005 | second Sunday in October, 00:00 | second Sunday in March, 00:00 | 1 hour |
| 2006 | October 15 | March 12 | 1 hour |
| 2007 | October 14 | March 11 | 1 hour |
| 2008 | October 12 | March 30 | 1 hour |
| 2009 | October 11 | March 15 | 1 hour |
| 2010 | October 10 | April 4 | 1 hour |
| 2011 | August 21 | May 8 | 1 hour |
| 2012 | September 2 | April 29 | 1 hour |
| 2013 | September 8 | April 28 | 1 hour |
| 2014 | September 7 | April 27 | 1 hour |
| 2016 | August 14 | May 15 | 1 hour |
| 2017–2018 | second Sunday in August, 00:00 | second Sunday in May, 00:00 | 1 hour |
| 2019 | September 8 | April 7 | 1 hour |
| 2020–2021 | first Sunday in September, 00:00 | first Sunday in April, 00:00 | 1 hour |
| 2022 | September 11 | April 3 | 1 hour |
| 2023 | September 3 | April 2 | 1 hour |
| 2024 | September 8 | April 7 | 1 hour |
| 2025–2028 | first Sunday in September, 00:00 | first Sunday in April, 00:00 | 1 hour |
| 2029 | September 2 | April 8 | 1 hour |
| 2030 | September 8 | April 7 | 1 hour |
| 2031–2034 | first Sunday in September, 00:00 | first Sunday in April, 00:00 | 1 hour |
| 2035 | September 2 | April 8 | 1 hour |
| 2036–2037 | first Sunday in September, 00:00 | first Sunday in April, 00:00 | 1 hour |
Clock changes in 2026, 2027 and 2028
The clocks go forward 1 hour on September 6, 2026, September 5, 2027 and September 3, 2028 at 00:00 and back 1 hour on April 5, 2026, April 4, 2027 and April 2, 2028 at 00:00, local time.
Also on UTC−4
Bolivia, Campo Grande (Brazil), Cuiabá (Brazil), Porto Velho (Brazil), Manaus (Brazil), Boa Vista (Brazil), Guyana, Venezuela, Barbados and Martinique (nearest first; 8 more on the list of offsets).
Clocks next door since 1970
- Mendoza (Argentina) (183 km): same time except 10,423 days in 1970–2014 and 2016–2026; 1 hour ahead today.
- San Juan (Argentina) (293 km): usually 1 hour ahead; different on 9,623 days in 1970–2026.
- San Luis (Argentina) (401 km): same time except 10,245 days in 1970–2014 and 2016–2026; 1 hour ahead today.
- La Rioja (Argentina) (575 km): usually 1 hour ahead; different on 9,587 days in 1970–2026.
- Cordoba (Argentina) (650 km): usually 1 hour ahead; different on 9,578 days in 1970–2026.
How it compares
Standard time has stayed at UTC−4 since 1947.